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Colorado City, Arizona

Colorado City is located against the Utah border in the Arizona BLM Strip (that large chunk of land in Arizona north of the Grand Canyon and the Colorado River). Colorado City has been somewhat famous since the days of the Short Creek Raid (when Arizona Governor John Howard Pyle sent National Guard troops into the settlement then known as "Short Creek" in 1953 to stop the practice of plural marriage among members of the Fundamentalist Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints). In the aftermath of the Short Creek Raid a 2-year legal battle began between the church and the state, and that public relations disaster eventually led to a hands-off attitude toward the town by Arizona state government.

Colorado City came into the national limelight again in 2004 when local religious leader Warren Jeffs expelled a group of 20 men (including the town's mayor) from the community and "gave" their wives and children to other male members of the sect. The Utah Attorney General's office says that between 2001 and 2006, Jeffs expelled as many as 400 young men from the community for not following his dictates. As all these men had lived lives almost totally sheltered from the rest of the modern world, some folks have come to refer to them as "the lost boys." On September 25, 2007, Warren Jeffs was sentenced to 10 years to life in prison after being convicted of 2 counts of being an accomplice to rape. Most of the private property in Colorado City was owned by the United Effort Plan, the FLDS' financial arm, however, the state dismantled that church ownership in 2007.

Colorado City and Hildale, Utah, are essentially twin cities, each on the other side of the Utah-Arizona state line from each other. This area has the world's highest incidence of an extremely rare genetic disorder (fumarase deficiency) that causes severe mental retardation. As at least half the residents of Colorado City and Hildale are descendants of John Y. Barlow and/or Joseph Smith Jessop (early founders of the town and of the splinter church group), geneticists attribute the problem to the extremely high level of inbreeding.

All of this is kind of sad for me because Colorado City is located in a remote but very beautiful area in northern Arizona. Just east of town is the Cottonwood Point Wilderness Area near the Vermilion Cliffs. To the south is the Mount Trumbull Wilderness, the Mount Logan Wilderness and the Grand Canyon-Parashant National Monument. Southeast is Pipe Spring National Monument. To have a population of folks whose median age is in the early teens, living a very sheltered, cultist existence in this kind of remoteness is, to me, another, lower level in the "crimes against humanity" category.

Fast Facts about Colorado City, Arizona
Colorado City, Mohave County, Arizona 86021
Founded: 1913; Incorporated: 1985
Elevation: 4,979'
Latitude: 36.9896°N
Longitude: 112.9780°W
Resident Racial Breakdown:
White Non-Hispanic: 95.7%
Hispanic: 2.9%
Native American: 0.6%
Other: 1.8%
Two or More Races: 0.9%
Education:
High School or Higher: 70.6%
Bachelor's Degree or Higher: 5.2%
Graduate or Professional Degree: 0.4%
2007 Estimates:
Population: 4,807
Males: 2,435
Females: 2,372
Median Resident Age: 14.3 Years
Estimated Median Household Income: $41,647
Estimated Median Home Value: $243,204
Population Density: 457 People per Square Mile
2008 Cost of Living Index for Colorado City: 90.7
Major Industries:
Construction, Educational Services, Health Care, Lodging & Food Services, Furniture Manufacturing, Retail Services, Light Manufacturing, Government, Transportation Services, Waste Management Services
Unemployed: 4.6%
Photo of Colorado City sign courtesy of Wikipedia userid Ricardo630, GNU FDL, V1.3
Text is available for re-use under the terms of the
Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 License.
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